An outbreak of diphtheria has been confirmed in Edo State, resulting in two deaths, according to the state Commissioner for Health, Dr. Cyril Oshiomhole.
Speaking during an emergency response meeting in Benin City on Tuesday, Oshiomhole said five cases of diphtheria had been confirmed at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), with two fatalities already recorded.
The emergency meeting brought together representatives from the World Health Organisation (WHO), UNICEF, local health authorities, and other critical stakeholders to develop a coordinated response to the outbreak.
Describing the situation, Oshiomhole said the outbreak was “a serious cause for concern,” and cautioned that the disease could become more dangerous if not addressed swiftly.
He explained that diphtheria is a contagious bacterial infection that primarily affects the nose and throat and can lead to life-threatening complications.
“The increase in cases, combined with rising threats like drug resistance and viral infections, demands urgent, coordinated efforts,” he stated.
To contain the spread, the commissioner outlined several response measures, including the deployment of a rapid response team, enhanced coordination among health agencies, improved surveillance, and rigorous contact tracing.
Other focus areas include raising awareness about the disease, mobilising communities, and ensuring that vaccines are both available and accessible to the public.
Oshiomhole commended UBTH for its prompt handling of the initial cases and acknowledged the support of local and international health partners.
Reassuring residents, he said the state government is fully committed to curbing the outbreak and safeguarding public health.
He advised citizens to be vigilant and report symptoms such as sore throat, fever, or difficulty in breathing as early as possible. People were also urged to avoid close contact with individuals exhibiting symptoms.
“This is not a time to panic, but to prepare, inform, and act responsibly,” Oshiomhole concluded.
