The co-chair of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Bill Gates, has stated that Nigeria’s tax collection rates are poor, causing issues for financing important sectors such as health and education.
Gates made these remarks on Tuesday at Nutrivision 2024, a Pan-African youth nutrition dialogue in Abuja.
According to The Cable, Gates replied in response to a query about prospective financing channels for large-scale public health projects.
“Over time, there are plans for Nigeria to fund the government more than it does today. The actual tax collection in Nigeria is actually pretty low.
“If citizens want the education and the health things, as they develop the confidence that these programs can be very well run, and our foundation is involved with a lot of the exemplars that are showing the way in terms of making sure the money is spent really well, running a very efficient primary health care system where the employees are doing great work, the centres are where they should be, you don’t have underloaded centres or overloaded centres,” the billionaire said.
The philanthropists stated that in order for citizens to trust the government’s ability to provide decent healthcare, finances for health programs must be managed well.
Gates emphasised the need for maintaining an efficient primary healthcare system with strategically situated and sufficiently staffed clinics.
He stated that increasing credibility in health programs could result in increased economic flexibility, allowing Nigeria to prioritise primary healthcare expenditures.
Gates was similarly optimistic about Nigeria’s ability to greatly increase agricultural output, implying that the country may shift from a net food importer to a big food exporter.
He emphasised that enhanced finance facilities, comprehensive soil studies, and effective farmer advice services are critical to making this shift.
He said, “Nigeria today is a net food importer, and yet, given the geography, if the right credit facilities and advice to farmers, soil surveys, and other things are available, there is the opportunity for Nigeria to more than double its food output, which would be pretty transformative because it would mean that you would be a net food exporter,” Gates said.
“Instead of having to use very scarce dollars, particularly the current exchange rate, to go buy food, you are actually bringing dollars in.”
He stated that agricultural output, particularly in rural and northern areas, is critical for raising incomes.
The billionaire also stated that by utilising digital technologies and adopting new seed types, Nigeria might spark an agricultural “miracle” that would enhance the economy while also addressing equity and nutrition issues throughout the country.